صنعة بلادي

Snaat Bladi

The Front Page · Reportage

The hands that hold a country's memory.

From the Chouara tannery to the copper workshops of Sefarine, from the thuya of Essaouira to the silver fibulae of the Souss — a journey through sixteen crafts to understand what Morocco makes, and why it matters.

Zellige pattern · Attarine Madrasa, Fès — 1325
Our gaze
A thousand hands, one heritage. One material, one memory. One gesture, a border that fades.
ألف يدٍ، تراثٌ واحد.
— Editorial · Issue 01
01

The crafts. Sixteen gestures Morocco keeps passing on.

Updated 12 May 2026
1.

Leather

الجلد

Vegetable tanning with mimosa bark and pigeon droppings. Babouches, poufs, art leatherwork.

Fès · Marrakech
2.

Brassware

النحاس

Hammered and chiselled copper — UNESCO 2023. Teapots, trays, chandeliers.

Fès · Marrakech
3.

Thuya & Cedar

الخشب

Essaouira marquetry (Tetraclinis articulata, 80% of world reserves in Morocco).

Essaouira · Sefrou
4.

Weaving

النسيج

Fès gold-thread brocade, sabra (cactus silk), High Atlas wool.

Fès · Atlas
5.

Pottery

الفخار

Fès blue, Safi faience (Potters' Hill), Salé tagines.

Safi · Fès
6.

Zellige

الزليج

Mosaic cut with the menqach since the 10th c. The sacred geometry of madrasas and palaces.

Fès
7.

Jewellery

الحلي

Berber fibulae, Essaouira filigree, Tiznit niello — UNESCO 2023.

Tiznit · Essaouira
8.

Berber carpets

الزربية

Beni Ouarain, Azilal, boucherouite, Mrirt — the confederation of 17 Middle Atlas tribes.

Middle & High Atlas
9.

Caftan & Djellaba

القفطان

Ritual tailoring — Moroccan caftan, UNESCO 2025. Sfifa, akaad, maâlem-tailors.

Fès · Rabat · Tétouan
10.

Argan & Flavours

المؤونة

Argan oil (UNESCO 2014), amlou, Taliouine saffron, smen, Mejhoul dates.

Souss · Atlas
11.

Arabic calligraphy

الخط العربي

Maghribi, Kufic, Thuluth — UNESCO 2021. Writing as architecture.

Fès · Salé
12.

Gebs · Plaster

الجبس

Carving in fresh plaster. Arabesques, muqarnas, the wall lacework of riads.

Fès · Tétouan
13.

Basketry

القطانية

Doum, rush, palm (UNESCO 2022). Baskets, mats, Rif hats.

Rif · North
14.

Blown glass

الزجاج

Recycled glass blown by mouth. Lanterns from the workshops of Essaouira and Beni Mellal.

Essaouira
15.

Tadelakt

التادلاكت

Lime plaster polished with a stone and black soap. Waterproof, matte, silky.

Marrakech
16.

Saddlery & fine leather

السراجة

Saddles, cases, embossed belts. Leather becomes sculpture, embroidered with silver thread.

Fès · Meknès
№ 01 · Reportage · Fès

Twelve centuries in a vat.

At the heart of the medina of Fès — inscribed by UNESCO in 1981 — the Chouara tannery has operated since the year 859, the founding of the city. Twelve hundred vats, more than five hundred master tanners, stone basins, mimosa bark, and bare feet in the indigo and poppy dye.

According to the historian Ali ibn Abi Zar, writing in 1325, Fès then counted 86 tanning houses. Three survive today: Chouara, Sidi Moussa, Aïn Azliten. The French word "maroquin", which designates the finest supple leather in the world, comes from the country's name.

Read the full dossier →
02

Intangible heritage. Sixteen elements inscribed by UNESCO.

Source · ich.unesco.org/state/MA

As of 7 December 2025, Morocco holds 16 inscriptions on UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage lists — one of the densest records on the African continent. Morocco also chaired the 17th session of the Intergovernmental Committee in Rabat in 2022.

2025 · Clothing

Moroccan caftan

القفطان المغربي

Art, traditions and know-how of the caftan. Inscription led by Morocco, celebrating the schools of Fès, Rabat and Tétouan.

UNESCO · 2025
2024 · Ritual

Henna

الحناء

Rituals, aesthetic and social practices. Multinational inscription bringing together several States of the region.

UNESCO · 2024
2023 · Metals

Metal engraving

النقش على المعادن

Gold, silver, copper. Recognises the guilds of Fès, Marrakech, Meknès, Tiznit, Essaouira.

UNESCO · 2023
2023 · Music

Malhun

الملحون

Popular poetic and musical art, handed down through urban guilds since the 14th century.

UNESCO · 2023
2022 · Nature

Date palm

النخيل

Knowledge, know-how, traditions and practices linked to the palm. Multinational inscription (11 Arab States).

UNESCO · 2022
2021 · Equestrian

Tbourida

التبوريدة

16th-century equestrian spectacle. Simulation of military parades following Arab-Amazigh conventions.

UNESCO · 2021
2021 · Writing

Arabic calligraphy

الخط العربي

Knowledge, skills and practices. Multinational Arab inscription — Maghribi school specific to Morocco.

UNESCO · 2021
2021 · Living

Falconry

البيزرة

Living human heritage. Multinational inscription bringing together 18 nations including Morocco.

UNESCO · 2021
2020 · Meal

Couscous

الكسكس

Production and consumption. Shared Maghreb inscription (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Mauritania).

UNESCO · 2020
2019 · Music

Gnawa

كناوة

Trance, guembri, qraqeb. Music-memory of the trans-Saharan trade and sub-Saharan Africa in Morocco.

UNESCO · 2019
2017 · Urgent

Taskiwin

تاسكيوين

Martial dance of the western High Atlas — inscribed on the Urgent Safeguarding List (threat of disappearance).

UNESCO · 2017 — Urgent
2014 · Botany

Argan tree

الأركان

Practices and know-how linked to the argan tree, the oil and the women of the Souss.

UNESCO · 2014
2013 · Diet

Mediterranean diet

الحمية المتوسطية

Olive oil, pulses, sharing. Multinational inscription of 7 Mediterranean countries.

UNESCO · 2013
2012 · Festival

Sefrou cherries

مهرجان حب الملوك

Annual festival: music, dance, fantasia, election of the Cherry Queen.

UNESCO · 2012
2008 · Square

Jemaa el-Fna

جامع الفنا

Cultural space of Marrakech. The element that, by mobilising its inhabitants, inspired the creation of the Convention.

UNESCO · 2008
2008 · Moussem

Tan-Tan Moussem

موسم طانطان

Great annual gathering of Saharan nomad tribes — Morocco's first inscription.

UNESCO · 2008
03

The regions. A geography of know-how.

9 World Heritage cities
04

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